Jewish Rugelach

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1. 1Step 1: Chop cold butter and cream cheese into smaller pieces. Put pieces into your food processor along with sour cream, flour, salt, and sugar. Pulse together ingredients until a crumbly dough forms and begins to fall away from the sides of the processor. Don't overprocess; the dough should look crumbly, like cottage cheese.
2. 2Step 2: If you don't have a food processor: let the butter and cream cheese come to room temperature. Using a stand mixer or hand mixer, cream the butter and cream cheese together with the sour cream. In a separate bowl, sift together the flour, salt, and sugar. Slowly add the dry mixture to the wet mixture, mixing constantly, until dough holds together and begins to pull away from the sides of the bowl. Don't overmix. Pour dough onto a lightly floured rolling surface...
3. 3Step 3: and form into a rough ball shape.
4. 4Step 4: Divide the ball into four equal pieces and form those pieces into rough balls. Cover each ball with plastic and place in the refrigerator. Refrigerate dough balls for at least 1 1/2 hours, for up to 48 hours.
5. 5Step 5: In a skillet, toast the chopped nuts over medium heat until fragrant.
6. 6Step 6: Pour the toasted nuts into a food processor along with the chocolate chips, berry preserves, and brown sugar. Pulse together until a thick, coarse paste forms. Reserve.
7. 7Step 7: Combine the cinnamon and sugar in a small bowl; reserve. Beat your egg wash with water; reserve. Preheat oven to 375 degrees F. Lightly flour your rolling surface and rolling pin. Take one portion of the dough out the refrigerator (keep the rest of the dough cold until ready to use). Roll out the dough to about 1/8 inch thickness. You may need to use the rolling pin to pound out the dough a bit at the beginning; the dough will be very firm and cold, but will become more pliable as it starts to warm. Just keep rolling with firm, even pressure, and eventually it will look like this:
8. 8Step 8: Lift the dough gently from the rolling surface (it may stick a bit) and re-flour your surface beneath the dough.
9. 9Step 9: Replace the dough onto the newly refloured surface. Use a round 9" cake pan as a guide to make a nice, smooth imprint of a circle in the dough.
10. 10Step 10: Cut the dough into a large circle, following the shape of the cake pan. If you don't have a cake pan, just guesstimate the size of the circle and cut it as smoothly as you can. Form the trimmed excess dough into a small ball. Wrap it in plastic and reserve in the refrigerator, adding to the ball with each batch that is made.
11. 11Step 11: Take 1/4 of the filling (about 4 tbsp) and place it in the center of the circle. Spread it very thin across the surface of the dough; a thick layer of filling will make your cookies expand and burst. You can use your fingers to make the spreading easier; I like to use my palm to flatten and even out the filling. Leave about an inch around the edges of the circle.
12. 12Step 12: Cut the circle into 8 equal triangles by first cutting the circle in half...
13. 13Step 13: then quarters...
14. 14Step 14: then halve the quarters to make eighths. If you prefer to make smaller bite-sized cookies, divide each quarter into three to make 12 equal triangles.
15. 15Step 15: Roll each triangle, starting from the wide flat end and rolling towards the narrow point.
16. 16Step 16: Keep rolling...
17. 17Step 17: and rolling...
18. 18Step 18: until the entire triangle is neatly and firmly rolled.
19. 19Step 19: Press the end point into the cookie to secure it. Place the rolled cookies onto a parchment lined cookie sheet, end point down. Leave an inch between the cookies, as they will expand slightly during baking. When you are ready to bake, brush the top of each cookie with egg wash, then sprinkle lightly with cinnamon sugar.
20. 20Step 20: Place cookies in the oven and let them back for about 25 minutes, or until golden brown. Roll out your next batch of cookies while this batch is baking. When the cookies are golden brown, remove from the oven and let them cool on a wire rack. When you're finished making cookies from the four dough balls, make a smooth ball from the leftover dough trimmings you've reserved and roll it out to make your fifth batch.
21. 21Step 21: These cookies taste amazing served warm and fresh from the oven. They'll keep for a few days in a tightly sealed container. You can rewarm them in the microwave if you want to. Also, feel free to use this dough recipe with other rugelach fillings. If you're using a fruit-only filling, make sure it's an oven safe variety for pastry baking. Using simple jam or preserves alone (without firming them up with other ingredients) tends to make a runny filling that flows out of the cookies, which makes for a goopy mess. If you've never made these cookies before, start with my filling-- it's really yummy, promise!