Easy Soda Bread

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1. 1Step 1: Set a rack in the middle of your oven and preheat it to 450°F / 230C / 210C fan or Gas Mark 8. Mix the flour, baking soda, and salt in a large bowl until they are fully incorporated.
2. 2Step 2: Form a well in the center of the flour mixture and fill the well with the buttermilk.
3. 3Step 3: Use a fork to incorporate the flour into the buttermilk little by little until a thick batter forms. Use your hands to incorporate the final bits of flour and gently shape the batter into a dough. Do not overwork the dough.
4. 4Step 4: Transfer the dough to a floured work surface and gently shape it into a round 6 inches in diameter and about 1 1/2 inches thick.
5. 5Step 5: Place the dough in a Dutch oven or cast iron skillet. Use a sharp knife to cut a large x into the top of the dough.
6. 6Step 6: Bake for 10 minutes at 450°F / 230C / 210C fan or Gas Mark 8. Then lower the oven temperature to 400°F / 200C / 180C fan or Gas Mark 6 and continue baking until the bread is golden brown and crusty on the outside, about 20 minutes. Transfer to a rack and cool.