Dairy, cream and fats · Checked against 3 sources · Updated November 4, 2026
Quick answer
Use 1 cup of plain yogurt for 1 cup of sour cream. When you cook with yogurt, whisk in 1 tablespoon of cornstarch per cup so it does not separate. Blended cottage cheese with lemon juice and buttermilk is the creamiest cold swap. Milk, lemon juice and butter work in baking.
How much do you need?
Fractions work: 1 1/2, ¾, 0.5. The amounts below update as you type.
Type a number, like 1 or 1 1/2.
What to use
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Plain yogurt
Gluten-free
Nut-free
Egg-free
1 cup245 gplain yogurt
How
In cooked dishes, stir 1 tablespoon of cornstarch into the yogurt first.
Best for
Dips, baking, cold sauces, toppings.
What changes
Tangier and a little thinner. Greek yogurt is closer in body.
Skip it when
Hot sauces without the cornstarch, because it splits.
Cottage cheese blended
Gluten-free
Nut-free
Egg-free
1 cup235 mlsmall-curd cottage cheese
⅓ cup82 gbuttermilk
1 tbsp15 mllemon juice
How
Blend until completely smooth.
Best for
Dips and cold toppings.
What changes
Thick and mild, lower in fat.
Skip it when
Cooking over high heat.
Milk, lemon juice and butter
Gluten-free
Nut-free
Egg-free
¾ cup185 gmilk
¾ tsp3.5 mllemon juice
⅓ cup76 gbutter, melted
How
Whisk together and let stand a few minutes.
Best for
Baking.
What changes
Gets the fat and acid, with less tang and body than the real thing.
Skip it when
Dips and toppings.
Evaporated milk and vinegar
Gluten-free
Nut-free
Egg-free
1 cup235 mlevaporated milk
1 tbsp15 mlwhite vinegar
How
Stir and let it stand about 5 minutes until it thickens.
Best for
Baking.
What changes
Thin, with a cooked-milk taste.
Skip it when
Dips.
Diet labels describe the ingredients as normally made. Check packages for gluten and allergens. Some refined sugar is filtered with bone char, which matters if you eat vegan.
Which swap for which job
Use
Pick
Why
Baking (cakes, muffins)
Plain yogurt, or milk with lemon and butter
Acid and fat are what the batter needs.
Dips and toppings
Plain or Greek yogurt
Same tang, no cooking.
Hot sauces and stroganoff
Yogurt with cornstarch
The starch stops the split.
Do not substitute here
Boiling hot dishes. Plain yogurt without cornstarch. It curdles.
Questions
Is Greek yogurt the same as sour cream?
It is a close swap 1 for 1. Greek yogurt is tangier and has less fat.
Can I use cream cheese?
Not directly. It is much thicker. Thin it with milk and expect a milder tang.
Ratios come from these sources, in our words. Where they disagree, we say so or pick the amount that matches tested results. Ratios are a starting point. Taste and adjust.